Many often-contradicting demands for the different use-cases call for the usage of extensive advanced analogue, digital, as well as mixed-signal circuit design methods and the use of various semiconductor technologies. Furthermore, an increased utilization of signal processing techniques is often mandatory for basic tasks as trimming and calibration, or upcoming challenges as real-time adaptive wideband correction of hardware impairments, and control of digitally-reconfigurable or digitally-enhanced circuits.
One key direction is to make use of increased Ft/Fmax in nanoscale CMOS technologies for mmW Radar and communication circuits and systems, and/or for very low power sensor systems. Furthermore, e.g., virtual prototype (VP) models for multi-antenna arrays or heterogeneously integrated structures will be invaluable, e.g. to evaluate element cross coupling for multi-antenna mmWave communication, radar beamforming, and additional further MIMO applications will be addressed.